eLTER_DRF

Description: eLTER_DRF is...

Version: 1.3.0

Creators: Alessandro Oggioni, Allan Souza, Johannes Peterseil, Lisa Reiss, Sarah Venier

Contributors:

Created: 2025-12-04

Last modified: 2025-12-04

1. Introduction

This section will contain a general description of the vocabulary.

1.1 Namespaces

2. List of terms

StationCoreFields

ALTITUDE (drf:ALTITUDE) | COMMENT (drf:COMMENT) | GEOSPAT_FEATURE (drf:GEOSPAT_FEATURE) | LAT (drf:LAT) | LON (drf:LON) | PLOTSIZE (drf:PLOTSIZE) | SITE_CODE (drf:SITE_CODE) | STATION_CODE (drf:STATION_CODE) | STYPE (drf:STYPE)

StationExtendedFields

altitudeMax (drf:altitudeMax) | altitudeMin (drf:altitudeMin) | Country (drf:Country) | eastBoundingCoordinate (drf:eastBoundingCoordinate) | EUNIS_Habitat_Type (drf:EUNIS_Habitat_Type) | InstHeight (drf:InstHeight) | Local_Habitat_Type (drf:Local_Habitat_Type) | northBoundingCoordinate (drf:northBoundingCoordinate) | numberOfSampleUnit (drf:numberOfSampleUnit) | OperationPeriodSince (drf:OperationPeriodSince) | plotDimension (drf:plotDimension) | Potential_natural_vegetation (drf:Potential_natural_vegetation) | SNAME (drf:SNAME) | southBoundingCoordinate (drf:southBoundingCoordinate) | westBoundingCoordinate (drf:westBoundingCoordinate)

MethodCoreFields

METH_DESCR (drf:METH_DESCR) | UNIT (drf:UNIT) | VARIABLE (drf:VARIABLE)

MethodExtendedfileds

AGG_METHOD (drf:AGG_METHOD) | FIELD_METHOD (drf:FIELD_METHOD) | LAB_METHOD (drf:LAB_METHOD) | SAMPLING_DESIGN (drf:SAMPLING_DESIGN)

DataMeasurements

ABS_POSITION (drf:ABS_POSITION) | EVENT_ID (drf:EVENT_ID) | FLAGQUA (drf:FLAGQUA) | FLAGSTA (drf:FLAGSTA) | HORI_OFFSET (drf:HORI_OFFSET) | SAMPLE_ID (drf:SAMPLE_ID) | SITE_CODE (drf:SITE_CODE) | STATION_CODE (drf:STATION_CODE) | TIME (drf:TIME) | UNIT (drf:UNIT) | VALUE (drf:VALUE) | VARIABLE (drf:VARIABLE) | VERT_OFFSET (drf:VERT_OFFSET)

DataMapping

ABS_POSITION (drf:ABS_POSITION) | EVENT_ID (drf:EVENT_ID) | FLAGQUA (drf:FLAGQUA) | HORI_OFFSET (drf:HORI_OFFSET) | LAYER (drf:LAYER) | SAMPLE_ID (drf:SAMPLE_ID) | SITE_CODE (drf:SITE_CODE) | STATION_CODE (drf:STATION_CODE) | TAXA (drf:TAXA) | TIME (drf:TIME) | UNIT (drf:UNIT) | VALUE (drf:VALUE) | VARIABLE (drf:VARIABLE) | VERT_OFFSET (drf:VERT_OFFSET)

DataExtendedFields

DAY (drf:DAY) | FLAGSTA (drf:FLAGSTA) | HOUR (drf:HOUR) | LISTMED (drf:LISTMED) | LISTSUB (drf:LISTSUB) | LISTTAXA (drf:LISTTAXA) | MAX_LEVEL (drf:MAX_LEVEL) | MEDIUM (drf:MEDIUM) | MIN_LEVEL (drf:MIN_LEVEL) | MINUTE (drf:MINUTE) | MONTH (drf:MONTH) | ORG_NAME (drf:ORG_NAME) | SECOND (drf:SECOND) | SIZE (drf:SIZE) | SPOOL (drf:SPOOL) | SUBPROG (drf:SUBPROG) | TLEVEL (drf:TLEVEL) | TPOOL (drf:TPOOL) | YEAR (drf:YEAR)

ReferenceCoreFields

CODE (drf:CODE) | CODE_URL (drf:CODE_URL) | DEFINITON (drf:DEFINITON) | FIELD_NAME (drf:FIELD_NAME) | LIST_CODE (drf:LIST_CODE) | NAME (drf:NAME)

EventCoreFields

EVENT_EFFORT (drf:EVENT_EFFORT) | EVENT_ID (drf:EVENT_ID) | METH_DESCR_Event (drf:METH_DESCR_Event) | NOTES (drf:NOTES) | PHYS_SAMPLE (drf:PHYS_SAMPLE) | SITE_CODE (drf:SITE_CODE) | STATION_CODE (drf:STATION_CODE) | TIME_FROM (drf:TIME_FROM) | TIME_TO (drf:TIME_TO) | UNIT (drf:UNIT)

EventExtendedFields

HABITAT_TYPE (drf:HABITAT_TYPE) | PARENT_EVENT_ID (drf:PARENT_EVENT_ID) | SAMP_EFFORT (drf:SAMP_EFFORT) | SOIL_TYPE (drf:SOIL_TYPE)

SampleEvent

EVENT_ID (drf:EVENT_ID) | MEDIUM (drf:MEDIUM) | METH_DESCR_Event (drf:METH_DESCR_Event) | NOTES (drf:NOTES) | SAMP_SIZE (drf:SAMP_SIZE) | SAMPLE_ID (drf:SAMPLE_ID) | SITE_CODE (drf:SITE_CODE) | STATION_CODE (drf:STATION_CODE) | TIME_FROM (drf:TIME_FROM) | TIME_TO (drf:TIME_TO) | UNIT (drf:UNIT)

3. Vocabulary

3.1 Classes

StationCoreFields (drf:StationCoreFields)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/StationCoreFields
DefinitionA Station is an observation entity within a site or platform. Station in this respect is synonym to plot, observation location, sensor location, etc. and is defined by a location, elevation and installation height (if relevant) which is located within a given LTER site or platform. The core Fields are part of this class.
DwC Match -

StationExtendedFields (drf:StationExtendedFields)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/StationExtendedFields
DefinitionA Station is an observation entity within a site or platform. Station in this respect is synonym to plot, observation location, sensor location, etc. and is defined by a location, elevation and installation height (if relevant) which is located within a given LTER site or platform. The Extended Fields are part of this class.
DwC Match -

MethodCoreFields (drf:MethodCoreFields)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/MethodCoreFields
DefinitionA Method describes the procedure to generate and manipulate the data.
DwC Match -

MethodExtendedfileds (drf:MethodExtendedfileds)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/MethodExtendedfileds
DefinitionIn the extended version detailed information on the different method steps and procedures (e.g. sampling, field method, lab methods, data aggregation methods)
DwC Match -

DataMeasurements (drf:DataMeasurements)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/DataMeasurements
DefinitionThe Data are defined as the sum of observation values being observed at a station/plot either by sensor, measurement device or human observation. Environmental observation is defined as any measurement done by sensors or using devices observing a single measurable property of the ecosystem, e.g. temperature or water level. The value normally is expressed as decimal or integer value.
DwC Match -

DataMapping (drf:DataMapping)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/DataMapping
DefinitionThe Data are defined as the sum of observation values being observed at a station/plot either by sensor, measurement device or human observation. Mapping is defined as any observation done by a human or sensor where the occurrence, share or abundance of an entitiy (e.g. species or habitat type) in a given area is estimated or measured. The observed entity is normally described by a concept (e.g. species or habitat) and uses code lists or taxonomies (e.g. species or habitat lists) to describe them.
DwC Match -

DataExtendedFields (drf:DataExtendedFields)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/DataExtendedFields
DefinitionThe Data are defined as the sum of observation values being observed at a station/plot either by sensor, measurement device or human observation. The Extended Fields are part of this class.
DwC Match -

ReferenceCoreFields (drf:ReferenceCoreFields)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/ReferenceCoreFields
DefinitionThe Reference is the listing and description of additional codes used in the data provision. In order to enhance the re-usability of the data, information on the coding used e.g. for variable names or taxa, is needed. This can either refer to existing vocabularies used (e.g. by referencing to an URL) or by user defined definitions.
DwC Match -

EventCoreFields (drf:EventCoreFields)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/EventCoreFields
DefinitionAn Event is defined as activity to observe or collect information on the ecosystem characteristic of interest. This can be either e.g. a sampling event (e.g. soil water sample) or the recording of species abundance (e.g. vegetation relevee). Basic information on the event is given. The Core Fields are part of this class.
DwC Match -

EventExtendedFields (drf:EventExtendedFields)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/EventExtendedFields
DefinitionAn Event is defined as activity to observe or collect information on the ecosystem characteristic of interest. This can be either e.g. a sampling event (e.g. soil water sample) or the recording of species abundance (e.g. vegetation relevee). Basic information on the event is given. The Extended Fields are part of this class.
DwC Match -

SampleEvent (drf:SampleEvent)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/SampleEvent
DefinitionA Sample is the key observational units in environmental sciences, i.e. ecology, geosciences, biogeochemistry, and hydrobiology, and are essential to document and further analyse biological communities in laboratories (e.g., phytoplankton communities in water samples, benthic communities in sediments, etc.). In general, a sample is a limited quantity of something which is intended to be similar to and represent a larger amount of that thing(s). The things could be countable objects such as individual items available as units for sale, or an uncountable material. Even though the word "sample" implies a smaller quantity taken from a larger amount, sometimes full biological or mineralogical specimens are called samples if they are taken for analysis, testing, or investigation like other samples.
DwC Match -

3.2 Concepts

ABS_POSITION (drf:ABS_POSITION)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/ABS_POSITION
DefinitionAbsolute 3D coordinates [decimal number] expressed in decimal degree [dec °] WGS84 using at least 6-digits after the decimal separator of a single observation within the site or station. When a specific location is available in the dataset record (e.g. if the STATION is an area and many observations/records are available within that area, the absolute position is that of the single record). Condition 1: if a ABSOLUTE_POSITION is provided the STATION normally is left empty. Condition 2: if an ABSOLUTE POSITION is provided the HORIZONTAL OFFSET is left blank.
Example
45.234765, 12.783563, 1230
Unit -
Broader drf:DataMapping | drf:DataMeasurements
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/verbatimCoordinates

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AGG_METHOD (drf:AGG_METHOD)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/AGG_METHOD
DefinitionShort method description [UTF-8 character encoding] of the procedure how the values have been aggregated from primary values; for primary data the aggregation procedure is “NONE”.
Example
Weighted mean value
Unit -
Broader drf:MethodExtendedfileds
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/dataGeneralizations

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ALTITUDE (drf:ALTITUDE)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/ALTITUDE
DefinitionAltitude [decimal number] of the reference point of the STATION in meter above or below sea level [m a.s.l.]. In terrestrial systems it reflects the elevation of the land surface and in aquatic/marine systems the elevation of the water surface. Note: offsets from the surface (e.g. for sampling or sensor installations) can be provided by the extended field ‘installation height”
Example
265
Unit http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M
Broader drf:StationCoreFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/verbatimElevation

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altitudeMax (drf:altitudeMax)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/altitudeMax
Definitionmaximum altitude [decimal number] in meter above sea level [m a.s.l.] for the observed station, negative if below water level; if a single point is represented minimum and maximum are equal
Example
270
Unit http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M
Broader drf:StationExtendedFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/maximumElevationInMeters

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altitudeMin (drf:altitudeMin)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/altitudeMin
Definitionminimum altitude [decimal number] in meter above sea level [m a.s.l.] for the observed station, negative if below water level; if a single point is represented minimum and maximum are equal
Example
265
Unit http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M
Broader drf:StationExtendedFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/minimumElevationInMeters

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CODE (drf:CODE)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/CODE
DefinitionCode of the entry [UTF-8 character encoding] defined as abbreviation of the term, e.g. parameter name
Example
FAG SYLV
Unit -
Broader drf:ReferenceCoreFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/nomenclaturalCode

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CODE_URL (drf:CODE_URL)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/CODE_URL
DefinitionReference to the URL or persistent identifier
Example
http://www.catalogueoflife.org/ col/details/species/id/ 1f4cac67d34e7473fb5092f2fa66f4d2
Unit -
Broader drf:ReferenceCoreFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match -

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COMMENT (drf:COMMENT)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/COMMENT
DefinitionComment [UTF-8 character encoding] include any other information related to the location of the station/plot.
Example -
Unit -
Broader drf:StationCoreFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/locationRemarks

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Country (drf:Country)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/Country
DefinitionCountry - country code: ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_3166-1_alpha-2), e.g. AT for Austria
Example
AT
Unit -
Broader drf:StationExtendedFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/countryCode

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DAY (drf:DAY)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/DAY
DefinitionDay [DD] of the measurement or the aggregation. Leave blank if not relevant -> see notes Year for aggregated time information
Example
1
Unit -
Broader drf:DataExtendedFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/day

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DEFINITON (drf:DEFINITON)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/DEFINITON
DefinitionDefinition [UTF-8 character encoding] of the term used, in order to allow the user to understand the data.
Example
o
Unit -
Broader drf:ReferenceCoreFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match -

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eastBoundingCoordinate (drf:eastBoundingCoordinate)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/eastBoundingCoordinate
Definitionbounding box [decimal number] for a station in decimal degree [dec °] WGS84; if a point is represented east and west bounding coordinates are equal; equals to Longitude
Example
7.953720
Unit http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/DEG
Broader drf:StationExtendedFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/decimalLongitude

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EUNIS_Habitat_Type (drf:EUNIS_Habitat_Type)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/EUNIS_Habitat_Type
DefinitionEUNIS habitat type [UTF-8 character encoding] using [EUNIS Habitat Classification] identifier
Example
G2.3
Unit -
Broader drf:StationExtendedFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match -

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EVENT_EFFORT (drf:EVENT_EFFORT)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/EVENT_EFFORT
DefinitionA numeric value [number] for a measurement of the effort taken (time duration, length, area, or volume) in a sampling event.
Example
25
Unit -
Broader drf:EventCoreFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/samplingEffort

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EVENT_ID (drf:EVENT_ID)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/EVENT_ID
DefinitionAn identifier [UTF-8 character encoding] for the set of information associated with an Event (something that occurs at a place and time). May be a global unique identifier or an identifier specific to the data set. This either can be a sample number or the number of a vegetation relevee. Note: reference to the location (STATION_CODE) is given in the data and is not repeated in the EVENT.
Example
SW0045ZOE_20200912 or VegRel_45_20200912
Unit -
Broader drf:DataMapping | drf:DataMeasurements | drf:EventCoreFields | drf:SampleEvent
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/eventID

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FIELD_METHOD (drf:FIELD_METHOD)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/FIELD_METHOD
DefinitionShort method description [UTF-8 character encoding] of the method used in the field either to collect the samples or to do the observation
Example
Volume weighted mixing from 5 bulk sampler, 2 weeks interval of sampling, cooled transportation of the samples
Unit -
Broader drf:MethodExtendedfileds
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/measurementMethod

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FIELD_NAME (drf:FIELD_NAME)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/FIELD_NAME
DefinitionName of the field [UTF-8 character encoding] in the data reporting documents as reference
Example
TAXA
Unit -
Broader drf:ReferenceCoreFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match -

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FLAGQUA (drf:FLAGQUA)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/FLAGQUA
DefinitionQuality flag [UTF-8 character encoding] for the data values based on the applied data quality control procedure as provided by the local system. Examples: - Q quality controlled value - L less than detection limit - E estimated from measured value Additional values can be defined or quality measures according to the local procedure (e.g. % of valid values for aggregation) can be used, but need to be documented in the REFERENCE.
Example -
Unit -
Broader drf:DataMapping | drf:DataMeasurements
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match -

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FLAGSTA (drf:FLAGSTA)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/FLAGSTA
DefinitionStatus flag [UTF-8 character encoding] for the data defining the level of aggregation of the data value according to the attached list of possible values. If not relevant leave blank. - A Minimum - Z Maximum - S Sum - X Arithmetic average, mean; e.g. monthly average - W Weighted mean - XA average monthly minimum - XZ average monthly maximum - SZ maximum daily sum - M Mode Additional values can be defined, but need to be documented in the REFERENCE.
Example
X
Unit -
Broader drf:DataExtendedFields | drf:DataMeasurements
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match -

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GEOSPAT_FEATURE (drf:GEOSPAT_FEATURE)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/GEOSPAT_FEATURE
DefinitionGeospatial feature [UTF-8 character encoding or URL/URI] is the (computable) geospatial representation of the "station". It could also be a WKT, a URI pointing to an online resource (WFS feature, GeoJson, …), or at least a textual description identifying the geometry/spatial feature (like in the case of rivers, roads, trails, toponyms, etc.)
Example -
Unit -
Broader drf:StationCoreFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/footprintWKT

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HABITAT_TYPE (drf:HABITAT_TYPE)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/HABITAT_TYPE
DefinitionHabitat type [UTF-8 character encoding] in which the Event occurred using local or existing classification or reference to a code list (as defined in REFERENCE).
Example
Beech forest
Unit -
Broader drf:EventExtendedFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/habitat

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HORI_OFFSET (drf:HORI_OFFSET)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/HORI_OFFSET
DefinitionHorizontal offset [number] from the reference point of a transect in meter [m].
Example
20
Unit http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M
Broader drf:DataMapping | drf:DataMeasurements
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match -

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HOUR (drf:HOUR)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/HOUR
DefinitionHour [HH] of the measurement or the aggregation. Leave blank if not relevant -> see notes Year for aggregated time information
Example
12
Unit -
Broader drf:DataExtendedFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match -

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InstHeight (drf:InstHeight)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/InstHeight
DefinitionInstallation height [decimal number] – height of the installation of a sensor or device in [cm] measured from the soil surface. Positive and negative values are possible.
Example
200
Unit -
Broader drf:StationExtendedFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/minimumDistanceAboveSurfaceInMeters

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LAB_METHOD (drf:LAB_METHOD)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/LAB_METHOD
DefinitionShort method description [UTF-8 character encoding] on the procedures and methods applied in the lab, e.g. filtering, analysis, etc.
Example
45μm filtered; ICP-OES
Unit -
Broader drf:MethodExtendedfileds
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/measurementMethod

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LAT (drf:LAT)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/LAT
DefinitionLatitude for the reference point [decimal number] of the STATION expressed in decimal degree [dec °] WGS84 using at least 6-digits after the decimal separator. Note: The definition of the reference point depends on the STYPE: - PT (single/multiple point): is the location of the point itself; - AREA (areal plot): is the centroid of the area; - VLN (vertical profile): is the starting point of the vertical profile - HLN (horizontal transect): is the starting point of the horizontal transect.
Example
45.340805
Unit http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/DEG
Broader drf:StationCoreFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/decimalLatitude

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LAYER (drf:LAYER)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/LAYER
DefinitionCode for the ecosystem layer addressed [UTF-8 character encoding] as letter code. - LEVEL Name - T Tree layer - T1 Tree layer 1 - T2 Tree layer 2 - T3 Tree layer 3 - S Shrub layer - F Field layer - B Bottom layer If alternative codings are used, this needs to be specified in the REFERENCE.
Example
T1
Unit -
Broader drf:DataMapping
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match -

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LIST_CODE (drf:LIST_CODE)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/LIST_CODE
DefinitionName or reference [URL] of the code list; if referring to an existing code list the name of the code list is provided (e.g. DB, EnvThes). If the code is defined by the user, use ‘ADD’ as identification
Example
http://www.catalogueoflife.org/col/
Unit -
Broader drf:ReferenceCoreFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match -

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LISTMED (drf:LISTMED)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/LISTMED
DefinitionReference list medium [UTF-8 character encoding] – as reference to the list used. Use the code ‘ADD’ if the code is defined by the user. Otherwise use reference to the reference list.
Example
ELTER
Unit -
Broader drf:DataExtendedFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match -

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LISTSUB (drf:LISTSUB)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/LISTSUB
DefinitionReference to the code [UTF-8 character encoding] list of substances and parameter names, e.g. EnvThes or other vocabularies. Use ADD if defined by the user.
Example
IM
Unit -
Broader drf:DataExtendedFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match -

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LISTTAXA (drf:LISTTAXA)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/LISTTAXA
DefinitionReference to the taxonomic list [UTF-8 character encoding] used for the observations
Example
Flora of Austria (2005)
Unit -
Broader drf:DataExtendedFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match -

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Local_Habitat_Type (drf:Local_Habitat_Type)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/Local_Habitat_Type
DefinitionLocal habitat type [UTF-8 character encoding] using local classification (needs to be defined in the method metadata)
Example
Beech forest
Unit -
Broader drf:StationExtendedFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/habitat

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LON (drf:LON)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/LON
DefinitionLongitude of the reference point [decimal number] of the STATION expressed in decimal degree [dec °] WGS84 using at least 6-digits after the decimal separator. Note: The definition of the reference point depends on the STYPE: - PT (single/multiple point): is the location of the point itself; - AREA (areal plot): is the centroid of the area; - VLN (vertical profile): is the starting point of the vertical profile - HLN (horizontal transect): is the starting point of the horizontal transect.
Example
7.887495
Unit http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/DEG
Broader drf:StationCoreFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/decimalLongitude

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MAX_LEVEL (drf:MAX_LEVEL)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/MAX_LEVEL
DefinitionUpper measurement level [number] in [cm] if a range for the observation is provided; the land/water surface is the zero level; values below the surface are provided as negative values (e.g. -20), values above the surface are provided as positive values (e.g. 20).
Example
-15
Unit http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/CentiM
Broader drf:DataExtendedFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/maximumDistanceAboveSurfaceInMeters

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MEDIUM (drf:MEDIUM)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/MEDIUM
DefinitionSampled medium [UTF-8 character encoding] – as the code for the sampled medium in the observation procedure - AIR air including meteorology - SOIL soil - SOILWAT soil water - WATER runoff and groundwater - SEDIMENT sediments in aquatic environments - LITTER litter fall - BIOCOM biological communities - HUMPOP human population - SITECHAR site characteristics (as habitat or landscape structure) Additional values need to be defined in the REFERENCE.
Example
SOILWAT
Unit -
Broader drf:DataExtendedFields | drf:SampleEvent
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/materialSample

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METH_DESCR (drf:METH_DESCR)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/METH_DESCR
DefinitionMethod description [UTF-8 character encoding] - Reference to published methods (e.g. URL, DOI) OR textual description of method including information on spatial, temporal or thematic (e.g. taxonomic aggregation), code lists and taxonomies applied (e.g. taxonomic reference lists, habitat classification) as well as measurement units
Example
Analysis of ammonium concentration (measurement with spectrophotometry (SP)) in aqueous deposition samples (mg/l) …
Unit -
Broader drf:MethodCoreFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/measurementMethod

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METH_DESCR_Event (drf:METH_DESCR_Event)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/METH_DESCR_Event
DefinitionShort description of the method [UTF-8 character encoding] applied in the sampling campaign, e.g. on how the plots were selected from the total population (selection of plots, observation points, etc.) and the observation was done Condition: Please provide, if not contained in METHOD.
Example
Random sampling of spruce stands in the entire area of the site; 5 regularly spaced (10 m) positions on a transect; etc.
Unit -
Broader drf:EventCoreFields | drf:SampleEvent
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match -

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MIN_LEVEL (drf:MIN_LEVEL)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/MIN_LEVEL
DefinitionLower measurement level [number] in [cm] if a range for the observation is provided; the land/water surface is the zero level; values below the surface are provided as negative values (e.g. -20), values above the surface are provided as positive values (e.g. 20)
Example
-5
Unit http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/CentiM
Broader drf:DataExtendedFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/minimumDistanceAboveSurfaceInMeters

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MINUTE (drf:MINUTE)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/MINUTE
DefinitionMinute [mm] of the measurement or the aggregation. Leave blank if not relevant -> see notes Year for aggregated time information
Example
30
Unit -
Broader drf:DataExtendedFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match -

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MONTH (drf:MONTH)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/MONTH
DefinitionMonth [MM] of the measurement or aggregation. Leave blank if not relevant -> see notes Year for aggregated time information
Example
8
Unit -
Broader drf:DataExtendedFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/month

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NAME (drf:NAME)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/NAME
DefinitionFull name [UTF-8 character encoding] defined as the full name of the term,e.g. full species name
Example
Fagus sylvatica L.
Unit -
Broader drf:ReferenceCoreFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/scientificName

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northBoundingCoordinate (drf:northBoundingCoordinate)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/northBoundingCoordinate
Definitionbounding box [decimal number] for a station in decimal degree [dec °] WGS84; if a point is represented north and south bounding coordinates are equal; equals to Latitude
Example
45.340800
Unit http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/DEG
Broader drf:StationExtendedFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/decimalLatitude

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NOTES (drf:NOTES)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/NOTES
DefinitionNotes [UTF-8 character encoding] on of a) an indicator of the existence of, b) a reference to (publication, URI), or c) the text of notes taken in the field about the Event.
Example -
Unit -
Broader drf:EventCoreFields | drf:SampleEvent
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/fieldNotes

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numberOfSampleUnit (drf:numberOfSampleUnit)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/numberOfSampleUnit
DefinitionNumber of sample units [integer] - number of elements (e.g. sub-plots) into which the plot is divided along the two dimensions (length x width)
Example -
Unit -
Broader drf:StationExtendedFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match -

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OperationPeriodSince (drf:OperationPeriodSince)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/OperationPeriodSince
DefinitionOperation period since [ISO date] is the time since the station/plot is operated or when the permanent plot first was established, see ISO 8601: calendar dates as YYYY-MM-DD, time as HH:MM:SS plus a time zone designator (as UTC plus offset) Combined date and time: 2007-04-05T12:30:00-02:00 Any time information - in UTC (e.g. 2017-03-03T11:00+00:00 or 2017-03-03T11:00UTC or 2017-03-03T11:00Z), - or local times, if the UTC offset is provided (e.g. 2017-03-03T13:00+02:00)
Example
1992-06-01T13:00+02:00
Unit -
Broader drf:StationExtendedFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match -

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ORG_NAME (drf:ORG_NAME)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/ORG_NAME
DefinitionAbbreviation or name of the organisation [UTF-8 character encoding] providing the data
Example
EAA
Unit -
Broader drf:DataExtendedFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/ownerInstitutionCode

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PARENT_EVENT_ID (drf:PARENT_EVENT_ID)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/PARENT_EVENT_ID
DefinitionAn event identifier [UTF-8 character encoding] for the super event which is composed of one or more sub-sampling events. The value must refer to an existing EVENT_ID. If the identifier is local it must exist within the given dataset. May be a globally unique identifier or an identifier specific to the data set. This either can be a sample number or the number of a vegetation relevee. Note: reference to the location (STATION_CODE) is given in the data and is not repeated in the EVENT.
Example
SW0045ZOE_20200912 or VegRel_45_20200912
Unit -
Broader drf:EventExtendedFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/eventID

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PHYS_SAMPLE (drf:PHYS_SAMPLE)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/PHYS_SAMPLE
DefinitionPhysical sample [Boolean; 0/-1] taken and stored. A SAMPLE is the representative part or a single item from a larger whole or group. Please, provide a information if you have taken and stored a physical sample and you can provide details on Condition: if yes [-1] a description in SAMPLE needs to be provided.
Example
0
Unit -
Broader drf:EventCoreFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/materialSampleID

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plotDimension (drf:plotDimension)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/plotDimension
DefinitionPlot dimension [UTF-8 character encoding] as the length and width in [m] of the STATION
Example
5x5
Unit -
Broader drf:StationExtendedFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match -

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PLOTSIZE (drf:PLOTSIZE)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/PLOTSIZE
DefinitionPlot size [integer] is defined as the size surface area covered by the station/plot in [m2]
Example
25
Unit http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M2
Broader drf:StationCoreFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/totalAreaSampledValue

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Potential_natural_vegetation (drf:Potential_natural_vegetation)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/Potential_natural_vegetation
DefinitionPotential natural vegetation [UTF-8 character encoding] using local syntaxonomic classification schema (needs to be defined in the method metadata)
Example
Fagetum
Unit -
Broader drf:StationExtendedFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match -

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SAMP_EFFORT (drf:SAMP_EFFORT)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/SAMP_EFFORT
DefinitionThe amount of effort [UTF-8 character encoding] expended during an Event.
Example
"40 trap-nights", "10 observer-hours; 10 km by foot; 30 km by car"
Unit -
Broader drf:EventExtendedFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/samplingEffort

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SAMP_SIZE (drf:SAMP_SIZE)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/SAMP_SIZE
DefinitionA numeric value [number] for a measurement of the size (e.g. length, area, or volume) of a sample in a sampling event.
Example
25
Unit -
Broader drf:SampleEvent
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/sampleSizeValue

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SAMPLE_ID (drf:SAMPLE_ID)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/SAMPLE_ID
DefinitionReference to the Sample-ID [UTF-8 character encoding] as defined in SAMPLE Condition: only used, if a sample is taken and analysed and information on the sample is relevant and provided
Example
S0001_2020_A
Unit -
Broader drf:DataMapping | drf:DataMeasurements | drf:SampleEvent
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/materialSampleID

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SAMPLING_DESIGN (drf:SAMPLING_DESIGN)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/SAMPLING_DESIGN
DefinitionShort method description [UTF-8 character encoding] on how the plots were selected from the total population (selection of plots, observation points, etc.)
Example
Random sampling of spruce stands in the entire area of the site; 5 regularly spaced (10 m) positions on a transect; etc.
Unit -
Broader drf:MethodExtendedfileds
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/samplingProtocol

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SECOND (drf:SECOND)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/SECOND
DefinitionSecond [ss] of the measurement or the aggregation. Leave blank if not relevant -> see notes Year for aggregated time information
Example
5
Unit -
Broader drf:DataExtendedFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match -

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SITE_CODE (drf:SITE_CODE)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/SITE_CODE
DefinitionSite code [URL] – reference to LTER site and LTSER Platform on DEIMS-SDR. Please provide the deims.id for the site or platform
Example
https://deims.org/site/0ce0d289-9ef9-4232-a981-8f34869db76d
Unit -
Broader drf:DataMapping | drf:DataMeasurements | drf:EventCoreFields | drf:SampleEvent | drf:StationCoreFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/institutionID

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SIZE (drf:SIZE)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/SIZE
DefinitionSize of the sampling plot [number] in [m²] where the observation takes place or the size of the area for which the aggregated values are representative (e.g. the site or part of the site such as the forested area)
Example
100
Unit http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/M2
Broader drf:DataExtendedFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match -

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SNAME (drf:SNAME)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/SNAME
DefinitionStation name (UTF-8 character encoding, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UTF-8) provides the name of the station if relevant
Example
IP1
Unit -
Broader drf:StationExtendedFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/locality

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SOIL_TYPE (drf:SOIL_TYPE)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/SOIL_TYPE
DefinitionSoil type [UTF-8 character encoding] in which the Event occurred using local or existing classification or reference to a code list (as defined in REFERENCE).
Example -
Unit -
Broader drf:EventExtendedFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match -

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southBoundingCoordinate (drf:southBoundingCoordinate)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/southBoundingCoordinate
Definitionbounding box [decimal number] for a station in decimal degree [dec °] WGS84; if a point is represented north and south bounding coordinates are equal; equals to Latitude
Example
45.300560
Unit http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/DEG
Broader drf:StationExtendedFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/decimalLatitude

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SPOOL (drf:SPOOL)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/SPOOL
DefinitionSpatial pool [number] as the number of spatial entities (e.g. sensors, plots) used to calculate the data value If not relevant or described in METHOD, leave blank.
Example
5
Unit -
Broader drf:DataExtendedFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match -

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STATION_CODE (drf:STATION_CODE)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/STATION_CODE
DefinitionStation code or Station identifier (ID) [UTF-8 character encoding] - Code for the station within the site in UTF-8 character encoding for the text. Special characters should be avoided. A station is any measuring enitity, such as a sampling point, permanent plot, observation plot or a meteorological station, to name just a few. If the station equals the site, meaning that only one station is used within the site, only the site identifier is provided in the data recording sheet. If external identification systems (e.g. WMO Station ID) are existing, this identifier could be used to reference the station. If a DEIMS-SDR UUID for the station exists, this need to be used. Otherwise use the identification of the station within your site
Example
IP2
Unit -
Broader drf:DataMapping | drf:DataMeasurements | drf:EventCoreFields | drf:SampleEvent | drf:StationCoreFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/locationID

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STYPE (drf:STYPE)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/STYPE
DefinitionSpatial type [UTF-8 character encoding] of the station/plot according to a fixed list of values: - PT … single or multiple observation point - AREA … areal plot - VLN … vertical transect/profile - HLN … horizontal transect/profile If additional codes are needed, this is defined by the data provider.
Example
AREA
Unit -
Broader drf:StationCoreFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/footprintWKT

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SUBPROG (drf:SUBPROG)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/SUBPROG
DefinitionCode for the sub programme [UTF-8 character encoding] for which the data are reported, e.g. BIOCHEM for “biogeochemical data” within the site. This refers to the parameter groups or thematic grouping of data. BIOCHEM biogeochemistry data STRUCTU Structure and function of ecosystems, communities and populations HUMANEC human population and economy SITECHA site characteristics (land use and land cover) Additional values can be defined, but need to be documented in the REFERENCE.
Example
BIOCHEM
Unit -
Broader drf:DataExtendedFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match -

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TAXA (drf:TAXA)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/TAXA
DefinitionName of entity observed [UTF-8 character encoding] (e.g. species name or habitat type) either defined by a letter code (e.g. genus & species or abbreviation), a number code or the full name. In case of using letter codes or number codes the definition needs to be provided in the REFERENCE.
Example
FAG SYLV
Unit -
Broader drf:DataMapping
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/scientificName

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TIME (drf:TIME)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/TIME
Definitiontimestamp of measurement [ISO date] (according to ISO 8601): calendar dates as YYYY-MM-DD, time as HH:MM:SS in UTC plus offset; combined date and time as YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MMOffset, e.g. 2007-04-05T12:30:00-02:00 Any time information in converted to UTC time (e.g. 2017-03-03T11:00+00:00 or 2017-03-03T11:00UTC or 2017-03-03T11:00Z) or local times, if the UTC offset is provided (e.g. 2017-03-03T13:00+02:00) If aggregations are provided the timestamp is provided as the following - annual aggregation – provide only the year as YYYY - monthly aggregations – provide only the month as YYYY-MM - daily aggregations – provide the day as YYYY-MM-DD Condition: if the field TIME is used, the columns YEAR, MONTH, DAY, HOUR, MINUTE, SECOND are omitted
Example
2017-03-03T13:00+02:00 or 2017 or 2017-03 or 2017-03-03
Unit -
Broader drf:DataMapping | drf:DataMeasurements
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/eventDate

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TIME_FROM (drf:TIME_FROM)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/TIME_FROM
Definitiontimestamp of starting the event [ISO date] (according to ISO 8601): calendar dates as YYYY-MM-DD, time as HH:MM:SS in UTC plus offset; combined date and time as YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MMOffset, e.g. 2007-04-05T12:30:00-02:00 Any time information in converted to UTC time (e.g. 2017-03-03T11:00+00:00 or 2017-03-03T11:00UTC or 2017-03-03T11:00Z) or local times, if the UTC offset is provided (e.g. 2017-03-03T13:00+02:00)
Example
2017-03-03T13:00+02:00
Unit -
Broader drf:EventCoreFields | drf:SampleEvent
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/eventDate / eventTime

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TIME_TO (drf:TIME_TO)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/TIME_TO
Definitiontimestamp of ending the event [ISO date] (according to ISO 8601): calendar dates as YYYY-MM-DD, time as HH:MM:SS in UTC plus offset; combined date and time as YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MMOffset, e.g. 2007-04-05T12:30:00-02:00 Any time information in converted to UTC time (e.g. 2017-03-03T11:00+00:00 or 2017-03-03T11:00UTC or 2017-03-03T11:00Z) or local times, if the UTC offset is provided (e.g. 2017-03-03T13:00+02:00)
Example
2017-03-03T13:00+02:00
Unit -
Broader drf:EventCoreFields | drf:SampleEvent
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/eventDate / eventTime

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TLEVEL (drf:TLEVEL)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/TLEVEL
DefinitionTemporal level of aggregation or observation [UTF-8 character encoding] - HOUR hourly values (60 min) - DAY daily values (24 hrs) - WEEK weekly values (7 days) - MONTH monthly values - SEASON seasonly values (e.g. spring) - HYEAR half yearly values (6 month) 6 month - YEAR yearly values (12 month) Additional values can be defined, but need to be documented in the REFERENCE.
Example -
Unit -
Broader drf:DataExtendedFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match -

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TPOOL (drf:TPOOL)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/TPOOL
DefinitionTemporal pool [number] as the number of observations used to calculate the data value If not relevant or described in METHOD, leave blank.
Example
10
Unit -
Broader drf:DataExtendedFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match -

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UNIT (drf:UNIT)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/UNIT
DefinitionUnit of variable observed [UTF-8 character encoding]. This information needs to be provided together with the methods, if not provided together with the DATA. For the units the SI units (https://physics.nist.gov/cuu/Units/units.html) are used.
Example
mg/l
Unit -
Broader drf:DataMapping | drf:DataMeasurements | drf:EventCoreFields | drf:MethodCoreFields | drf:SampleEvent
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/measurementUnit

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VALUE (drf:VALUE)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/VALUE
DefinitionData value [[UTF-8 character encoding] or [decimal number]] of the observation. The comma separator needs to be consistently used in the data file either being ‘,’ or ‘.’
Example
25
Unit -
Broader drf:DataMapping | drf:DataMeasurements
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match -

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VARIABLE (drf:VARIABLE)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/VARIABLE
DefinitionVariable [UTF-8 character encoding] – the observed phenomenon during the observation. The variable/parameter name normally is given as abbreviation e.g. LISTSUB VARIABLE Name - DB ALK Alkalinity - DB BOD Biochemical oxygen demand - DB TC Total carbon If possible, use standard encodings for the variable names (e.g. ICP Integrated Monitoring). Additional variable codes can be defined, but need to be documented in the REFERENCE.
Example
COVE_F
Unit -
Broader drf:DataMapping | drf:DataMeasurements | drf:MethodCoreFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/measurementType

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VERT_OFFSET (drf:VERT_OFFSET)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/VERT_OFFSET
DefinitionHeight of measurement [decimal number] in [cm] as vertical offset from the surface level. For terrestrial ecosystems this is above the land surface. For aquatic or marine ecosystems this is the water surface. Values can be positive (offset above surface) or negative (offset below surface).
Example
-10
Unit http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/CentiM
Broader drf:DataMapping | drf:DataMeasurements
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/minimumDistanceAboveSurfaceInMeters

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westBoundingCoordinate (drf:westBoundingCoordinate)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/westBoundingCoordinate
Definitionbounding box [decimal number] for a station in decimal degree [dec °] WGS84; if a point is represented east and west bounding coordinates are equal; equals to Longitude
Example
7.887490
Unit http://qudt.org/vocab/unit/DEG
Broader drf:StationExtendedFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/decimalLongitude

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YEAR (drf:YEAR)

URI http://vocabs.lter-europe.net/elter_drf/YEAR
DefinitionYear [YYYY] of the measurement or the year for which the measurements were aggregated the year of an observation (e.g. plants) Alternative: Time stamp as [ISO date], see ISO 8601: calendar dates as YYYY-MM-DD, time as HH:MM:SS plus a time zone designator (as UTC plus offset), e.g. 2007-04-05T12:30:00-02:00 Any time information - in UTC (e.g. 2017-03-03T11:00+00:00 or 2017-03-03T11:00UTC or 2017-03-03T11:00Z), - or local times, if the UTC offset is provided (e.g. 2017-03-03T13:00+02:00)
Example
2017 or 2017-03-03T13:00+02:00
Unit -
Broader drf:DataExtendedFields
Created2025-12-04
Modified2025-12-11
DwC match http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/year

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